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The Massacre at
Warrior's
Camp
Virginia
State Papers,
Volume II, page 424, Colonel Arthur Campbell writing to the Governor of
Virginia on January 20, 1783, has this to say:
"On Christmas
day
last (1782) the Indians attacked the house of John English on Clinch,
in
this county, scalped and otherwise grievously wounded a young man of
the
name of Cox, overtaken in ye field. The second day afterwards as the
Indians
was making off toward the head of Sandy River came on three hunters,
two
of whom they killed.
"This attack
at
so uncommon a season and notwithstanding General Clark's success, has
disheartened
the whole settlement of Clinch greatly - in so much that they have come
to a resolution to abandon the river early in the spring if some
apparently
effectual measures are not set on foot for their protection. A fort
erected
on Sandy River, west of the Laurel Ridge seems to me the only probable
measure...."
Col. Campbell
in
the above relating to the attack on the home of John English, who lived
on what is now known as Sugar Hill overlooking the town of St. Paul,
Virginia,
does not say what took place when the house was attacked. We must
assume
that no harm was suffered by the John English family at this time,
however,
his wife and two small sons were killed upon the same spot by the
Indians
in 1787.
Campbell
states
that a man by the name of Cox (but gives no first name) "overtaken in
ye
field was scalped and otherwise grievously wounded." He does not say
whether
the field was at the English home or at some more distant place. At
that
date the only record we have of a Cox family was those living on Stoney
Creek in the vicinity of Ft. Blackmore and it may be that Cox was slain
somewhere in this vicinity.
Campbell
further
states that the "second day afterwards, as the enemy was making off
toward
the head of Sandy River they came across three hunters, two of whom
they
killed." In all probability one of these slain hunters was James Green
who lived on Stoney Creek near Ft. Blackmore, but there is a slight
discrepancy
in dates given by "two days afterwards" and the actual date (December
31)
when Green was killed. Campbell seems to lump all three events under
two
dates, but in all probability it was the same band of Indians on the
raiding
party who committed the acts he refers to, beginning on the 25th of
December
and committing the last act on the 31st, with that of the slaying of
Cox
sometime between these two dates.
The date of
James
Green's death is proven by Russell County Court Order Book 3, page 266,
date December 27, 1803, which entry reads: "Ordered that it be
certified
to the Registrar of the Land Office that it is proven to this court
that
James Green is the son and heir-at-law of James Green who was killed by
the savages on the 31st of December, 1782, and that the said James
Green,
the younger, was born on the 12th of February, 1783."
Local
tradition
places the spot where James Green was slain as near the mouth of Indian
Creek at Pound, Virginia, which tradition may be correct as to place
since
Indian Creek certainly must have gotten the name from some incident
connected
with Indians. The local tradition goes further and states that Charles
Kilgore of King's Mountain fame was the other hunter killed and a man
named
McKinney as the one who escaped. This writer has searched high and low
to prove this, but all evidence points to the contrary, Charles Kilgore
who fought at King's Mountain was living in Greene County, Tennessee,
where
he applied for a pension in 1809 due to disability resulting from his
Revolutionary
services and was still alive in 1820. He is also not to be confused
with
his son, Charles Kilgore, Jr., who also served in the Revolution, went
to Greene County for a short time, and after living at several other
places
settled in Daviss County, Indiana, where he died November 20, 1844.
Rather,
killed by the Indians along with James Green was Robert Kilgore, also
of
King's Mountain fame and brother to Charles Kilgore.
That James
Green
who was slain had married Jean Porter, daughter of Patrick Porter of
Porter's
Fort and had only one child, James Green, Jr., who was born after his
father
was slain. His widow later married Robert "Robin" Kilgore, the noted
Baptist
Preacher of Scott County, and son of Robert Kilgore who was killed with
her husband. Together they built the old Kilgore Forthouse still
standing
west of Nickelsville on Moccasin Creek and here spent the remainder of
their lives.
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